The Mosquito That Killed Giants
In the mountains of France, horsepower doesn't matter. Agility matters. This is the philosophy of Alpine (pronounced Al-peen), founded by Jean Rédélé in 1955. Using humble Renault engines, he built lightweight fiberglass sports cars that could dance around heavy Ferraris and Porsches on snowy mountain passes.
Alpine is not about straight-line speed; it is about the joy of driving. It is the French equivalent of Lotus, but with a bit more style and a lot more rally pedigree.
The Legend: A110 Berlinette
The car that defined the brand is the A110 (1961â1977). It was tiny, rear-engined (like a Porsche 911), and incredibly low.
Its moment of glory came in 1973, the inaugural year of the World Rally Championship (WRC). Alpine didn't just win; they dominated. They took the top three spots at the Monte Carlo Rally and won the championship by a landslide. The image of a blue A110 sliding sideways in the snow is one of the most iconic images in motorsport history.
The Resurrection: The New A110
After being dormant since 1995, Renault revived the brand in 2017 with a new A110. It is a modern masterpiece.
It is a mid-engine sports car that weighs almost nothing (by modern standards). Automotive journalists frequently rank it above the Porsche 718 Cayman for pure driving fun. While the Porsche is clinically perfect, the Alpine is playful, loose, and eager to rotate. It is a car that wants to play.
The Forbidden Fruit
Here is the bad news for American readers: You cannot buy one.
Alpine does not currently sell cars in the United States. The new A110 is illegal to import because it doesn't meet US crash standards (and Renault doesn't want to pay to certify it). This makes it one of the most coveted "forbidden fruits" for US enthusiasts. If you see one in America, it arguably has manufacturer plates or is visiting from Mexico.
Buying Advice: The 25-Year Wait
If you want an Alpine in the US, you are looking at the vintage market:
- Classic A110: Thanks to the 25-year import rule, you can import original A110s. However, prices have exploded. A genuine rally-spec A110 can cost upwards of $150,000.
- A310/GTA: For a cheaper entry, look at the later models like the wedge-shaped A310 or the GTA Turbo. They are fast, weird, and distinctly French.
Alpine is for the driver who values finesse over brute force. It is a reminder that the best way to go fast is to add lightness.